10 SURFACE TREATMENTS FOR STEEL
We made a list of the ten most commonly used treatments:
- Pickling. Cleaning of the metal with nitric acid. Afterwards, it is treated with hydrofluoric acid. Passivation accelerates the process.
- Galvanize. A rust protection through a thin layer of zinc.
- Chrome plating. A rust treatment useful when anodizing is impossible, or the product must be electrically conductive.
- Chemical nickel plating. A currentless rust treatment initiated by a chemical reaction.
- Galvanizing. A protective layer that makes product more scratch resistant and shiny.
- Powder coating. A surface treatment that protects the steel and colors it in a RAL color.
- Anodizing. An electrolytic treatment against oxidation. Also used as a preparation for painting.
- Gilded. Coating of the steel with a layer of gold. This layer serves as protection against chemical influences and as a conductor of heat.
- Redeem. An electrolytic treatment to improve the appearance of the product or add disinfecting properties.
- Tinning. A protection with a layer of tin to repel rust. Used mainly in electronic products due to its good solderability.
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It is important to know that there are certain labels for the surface treatments of steel, which describe the requirements that the end result must meet. These are laid down in NBN/ISO standards.
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